3 min read

The peaceful sanctuary of Wolfe’s Neck Woods State Park is just a few miles from the din of the I-95 corridor and the busy shopping hub of downtown Freeport. But step out of your vehicle, stretch your limbs, strap on your day pack and stroll into the woods and over to the scenic oceanfront shoreline, and it will most certainly feel like a world away. 

Wolfe’s Neck Woods State Park spans the breadth of the Wolfe’s Neck Peninsula from the Harraseeket River in the east to Casco Bay in the west. Encompassing 245 acres of mixed woods, rocky shoreline, mud flats and salt marshes, this jewel of the Maine state park system features nine trails totaling about 5 miles of walking and hiking opportunities. 

The park is named (minus the second “o”) for Henry and Rachel Woolfe, who in 1733 became the first Europeans to permanently settle here. Early settlers such as the Woolfes cleared the land for farming and pasturing, but over the years, the woods have returned. Hemlock and white pine dominate the forest canopy along with oak, spruce and fir.  

The land that is now the park was gifted to the state in 1969 by Eleanor Houston Smith and Lawrence M.C. Smith, wife and husband, of Freeport. The park opened to the public in 1972. Pioneers in organic agriculture, conservation and the environmental movement, the Smiths also donated the land for the nearby Wolfe’s Neck Center for Agriculture & the Environment, Maine Audubon’s Mast Landing Sanctuary, and the Percy & Small Shipyard historic site at the Maine Maritime Museum in Bath. 

A great way to experience the best of Wolfe’s Neck Woods is to combine the Casco Bay Trail and Harraseeket Trail, a circuit hike of a little over 2 miles. Begin at the large information kiosk and head straight down to the pebble beach on Casco Bay. Step out onto the rocks to get a good look at Googins Island, a sanctuary for ospreys, or fish hawks. 

Once endangered, ospreys are now thriving thanks to the elimination of the pesticide DDT and widespread habitat protection and restoration efforts. Observe closely, and you’ll see the osprey nesting platform high in a white pine tree. You might just spy one of the adult birds, or maybe even a youngster. To protect the ospreys, the island is closed to visitors. 

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At various points along Casco Bay, you’ll enjoy views across to Flying Point and a bevy of islands, from left to right, including Bustins, Eagle, Little Bustins, French, Moshier, Little Moshier, Crab, Chebeague, Lanes and finally Cousins Island. Enjoy the log benches, interpretive displays, steps down to the water and the beautiful stone patio as you go.  

The Casco Bay Trail leads into the Harraseeket Trail, which eventually veers away from Casco Bay and through the park’s interior. Mossy stone walls and mature groves of hemlock, spruce and pine and sections of rock sidewalk define this quiet trail stretch. Soon after crossing Wolfe’s Neck Road, you’ll arrive at the Harraseeket River and turn up along it. 

The path soon reaches an outlook atop a large ledge outcrop, which yields fine views up and down the river from Brewers Point to Weston Point, including the marina and boatyard in South Freeport. The spot is a good one to pause for a spell before wandering back over the low ridge (and recrossing the road) and returning to your starting point. 

While you’re in the neighborhood, you may want to consider a visit to the Wolfe’s Neck Center for Agriculture & the Environment. The 626-acre property is home to a demonstration farm and educational resource center specializing in sustainable agricultural and natural resource practices. There’s also an oceanfront campground and 4 miles of hiking trails. Why not bring your tent or camper and stay awhile!

The Freeport Conservation Trust has a terrific system of preserves and easements throughout the town under its umbrella, which when combined with those of the town of Freeport, the Freeport Historical Society and the Mast Landing Audubon Sanctuary provides many miles of outstanding hiking opportunities. Never mind the fun and games at L.L. Bean and the restaurants, retail outlets and craft breweries for added entertainment on your Freeport outdoor adventure excursion. 

Carey Kish of Mount Desert Island is a Triple Crown hiker, freelance writer and author of three hiking guides. Connect with Carey on Facebook and Instagram and at [email protected].  

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